Ten kinds of fake techniques of jade original stone

For the identification method of jade original stone, it must have rich jade knowledge and have the eyesight to identify authenticity. It is very useful for jade stone lovers to master the correct identification method of the original jade stone.

翡翠原石的十种作假手法

Ten kinds of fake techniques of jade original stone

First, fake leather

There are many reasons for this kind of fraud, and the deception is also large. The reason for the fraud is nothing more than covering the essence of the jade to achieve the purpose of deception. The method of making a fake is to smash some weathered layers of the jade husk, and then some quartz sands are glued to the surface of the jade stone. Therefore, it is soft and gelatinous, and there is no natural arrangement of fine grains. This is the biggest feature of fake leather.

Second, false color

This type of dyeing method mainly includes plating, ochre or fire. In many places, the identification is the same as the identification of the jewelry, but in some indications, it is not available in the jewelry. For example, the green color present in the original stone is immersed in the table. The green color tone always has a blue and yellow taste, and some burnt focus of different sizes can be seen on the surface layer. These yellow spots are caused by corrosion of acid and alkali. It is easy to find signs of falsification as long as they are carefully observed during the identification.

Third, true and false color mixing

This kind of fake behavior is not only found in the original stone, but also often seen in jewelry. At the same time, it is also a deceptive and extremely difficult artificial phenomenon. The purpose is to increase the amount of green or add dark tone. These colors are characterized by the former, but they are difficult to coexist in the identification due to the combination of true and false.

Fourth, the imaginary class

In the original stone, there are problems such as cracks, black spots, damage, etc., so the purpose of manufacturing the illusion is to disperse the attention of the appraiser or cover up the defects. The methods are mostly ink, writing, tape or paper, mud, go The skin is not polished or the large piece is open.

Five, mosaic patch

Open a colorless rough stone and inlay a piece of jade with a good color to deceive or cover up the inferior part of the interior. When appraising, pay attention to whether there is any difference in the inlay or opening, and whether there is any adhesion mark.

Six, heart coloring

Use a jade stone with a colorless texture to dig a hole from the middle to a few millimeters of the surface and apply green material such as green paint. Use tin foil paper and then stick the mouth. This fake jade stone is similar in appearance to the natural one. And the color always gives people a feeling of shallow inside and deep. But in general, this color behaves like a piece of polished glass with a green back. Adhesion marks are also the main basis for identification.

Seven, skylight cap

Mostly inferior jade. After seeing the poor color difference after cutting, the opening is re-bonded. At the time of identification, attention should be paid to the presence or absence of gluing marks or changes in color and sand of each part. The change in color tone and the like of each part of the skin case was observed in the sunlight.

Eight, the hole to fill the hole

The internal situation of the original stone is unknown. In order to understand the internal situation, a small hole is drilled first. See the texture is poor, colorless or color difference; or remove the green and then fill the hole. Because of its small size, it is generally not easy to find.

Nine, forged weathering

Inferior jadeite or false shells for other reasons, in order to cover up their artificial marks, buried them in the soil, and placed corrosive substances such as acid or alkali around them. This allows the performance of the skin to resemble natural weathering.

X. Hollowing and deepening

For jadeite with dark green and poor transparency, the bottom or interior of the jade is hollowed out, which is intended to increase light transmittance and enhance transparency.

Shell type of jade stone

The shells of jadeite are roughly divided into three categories, namely, sand skin, fine skin, and coarse skin.

1. Shapizi: There are obvious weathered sand on the skin, and some can be wiped off by hand. Red, white, yellow, brown, gray and black have various colors.

According to the different colors, common ones are:

(1) Yellow sand skin: refers to the yellow sand skin. Among them, the yellow salt sand skin is the superior product in the yellow sand skin, and there is a yellow skin such as a salt-like skin. All the fields have yellow sand skin. Therefore, the jadeite output of the yellow salt sand skin is difficult to distinguish. As long as the sand grains are evenly turned, it is a good product. High green jade is often seen, which is the most characteristic of the high-color jade.

(2) White sand skin: refers to white sand skin. Among them, white salt sand is the first class in white sand, and there is a white salt like a salt. White sand and white salt sand are mainly produced from the fields of Mana, Mogd, and Mossa in Myanmar. It often produces glass seeds and ice jadeite, which is the most characteristic of the high-grade water material.

(3) Water turning the sand: The key is to see whether the sand is evenly turned, most of them are water-rust, and a few are yellow-black or yellow-gray.

(4) Yangmei Shapi: The surface of the sand is like a ripe bayberry, dark red, and all fields have output.

(5) Iron sand skin: The shape is like chicken skin, it looks hard, the quantity is not much, and all the fields have output.

(6) Desalination: The epidermis is easy to fall off, mostly yellow or reddish yellow. Mainly produced in Dong Guo. Other venues also have outputs, but the number is small.

(7) Black Usha: The epidermis is black and covered with a layer of wax shell. Almost all black meat is produced in the field, but the best quality is the black sand in the mouth of Pagan and Nanqi. It is also a high-color jade. The existence of the hull feature.

2, fine leather: leather shell texture is fine, smooth, red, white, yellow, brown, brown, gray and black, all kinds of colors, more common are:

(1) Old elephant skin: grayish white, seemingly old wrinkled, rough, shaped like a skin. Seemingly no sand, feeling rough hands. There are many kinds of glass, ice and jade production, and Pagan has the most output, which is the characteristics of the shell of the superior water.

(2) Yellow pear skin: skin such as yellow pear. Micro-transparent. If the leather case is colored, the rate of gambling is very high, which is the performance of the skin of the finest jade stone.

(3) Acacia skin: the skin is thin and yellowish, shaped like artichoke, and has a sense of transparency. Produced from the Grand Bakan, Namo, Bangfu and other fields.

(4) Gray skin: The epidermis is like lime, and the white sand skin is generally removed by removing the lime skin layer. The old market has output.

(5) Bamboo leaf skin: yellowish white, thin skin, with a sense of transparency. Da Makan has the largest output, and other old outlets also have output.

(6) Bacon skin: red and yellow like bacon, smooth and transparent. Produced in the terraces along the Wulu River.

(7) De Naikapi: The skin is as thick as the bark of the nectar, color, easy to gamble. Produced from Da Makan, Mogge and other fields.

(8) Tian chicken skin: The skin is like a pheasant, the skin is thin and smooth, there is no wax in the sand, and there is a sense of transparency.

(9) Rust skin: The skin has rust color, a piece of film, stocks, produced from Dongguochangkou, most of the bottom ash. If the high color can cover the gray bottom, you can't see the gray feeling.

3, coarse skin: thick skin thick, all kinds of colors, you can see the granular structure of minerals, loose structure, low transparency. All venues have outputs.

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