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First, beeswax: a kind of wax, amber. Amber, which is opaque or semi-opaque, is called a wax, a fossilized fossil, an amorphous body, and has no fixed internal atomic structure and external shape. It is one of the seven treasures of Buddhism.
Second, the origin: the Middle East, such as Iran, Afghanistan, and Myanmar, Pakistan and Africa, including northern China and Russia.
Third, the effect: beeswax is regarded as auspicious things, there is a powerful evil spirits, the newborn can wear it to avoid disasters, life is safe.
Fourth, play the method:
1. After the initial purchase, you can use water for 15 minutes, then dilute with salt water (dissolved in salt water for 10 minutes), clean it, then rinse it with water and dry it with a soft white cloth. If it is old and smudged, dilute a few drops of warm cleaning solution with water for a few minutes, then rinse with clean water.
2, play the whole skin of the open skin, get started: the first thing to play the disc is to open the skin, put the amber into the bag of the bath towel, rub the rough surface of the bath towel, evenly force, quickly rub, will The rough surface of the amber surface is polished to prepare for the next step. The real disc play, pay attention to the luster, oily lozenge.
3. After being placed in a bath towel bag for three to five days, you will have a clear feeling. From the beginning of the amber in the bag, to the later slip, this shows that the leather is open. At this time, take out the amber, generally recommended, first in the selected position, open the eye, do a hand lanyard, put things on the hand to play. At this time, the play is also stressful, pay attention to play a day, go over it; play for a week, slow down for two days; play for January, clear it again. At intervals, get on the top, carry out the pulping, and then use the towel tray to light up.
4, about a month, you will find how amber is dirty, this time you need to use a toothbrush to stain the baby's colorless care oil, gently brush the amber surface, the mud in the trench groove, when not Water, just brush it clean and dry it with a towel, then play it.
5. At the same time, prepare a small pocket of cotton towels. Put the amber that you play in the bag, put it into the bag, and polish it. At this time, the surface of the amber will become shiny and shiny.
6, through the above links, you will disk out a good-looking full-skin amber piece. Dissolve, clean, at this time, do not use water, that is, brush clean and dry with a towel, then play it.
Five, maintenance methods:
1. Like amber, the wax is brittle and has low hardness. It should not be impacted by external force. It should avoid rubbing and scoring to prevent scratching and breaking.
2, beeswax jewelry should be stored separately, do not put together with other sharp or hard jewelry such as diamonds.
3, beeswax is afraid of strong acid and alkali and soluble in organic solvents, try not to contact with organic solutions such as alcohol, gasoline and kerosene.
4, beeswax has a low melting point, easy to melt, afraid of exposure, fear of high temperature, do not expose to the sun for a long time or placed next to the heater, too dry and prone to cracks.
5, the best maintenance is long-term wear, body oil can make the beeswax more and more bright.
6, honey wax is easy to dehydrate, excessive drying is prone to cracks, when not in use, try to use a separate plastic bag to collect separately.
7. Always use special jewelry cleaning fluid for cleaning.
Sixth, identification (true and false):
1. Brine test method: Amber density is between 1.05-1.10 in 1:4 (salt: water) saturated brine, amber, lightweight plastic and resin can float, ordinary plastic, glass, acrylic and electricity The wood sinks. (Friendly reminder: this method is bare, the salt water concentration is not heavy enough, and the amber with a lot of impurities in the body will sink).
2, heat test: the needle is burnt red thorn amber is not obvious, there is a light pine flavor. Bakelite and plastic give off a spicy odor and stick to the needle. (Friendly reminder: too hot will leave a black surface on the amber surface, affecting the appearance).
3, the needle cutting test: the cutting knife will cut into a powder, the resin will fall off in pieces, the plastic will become a roll, the glass is not cut. Using a hard needle and a horizontal line to puncture amber at a 20-30 degree angle will have a bursting sensation and very fine powder residue. If it is a plastic or other substance with different hardness, it will either stick or be sticky. Get in. (Friendly reminder: This test will bring damage to your jewelry. If you pick out the cut, you can only find a professional to repair it. It is best not to do it or do less to avoid damage to the amber.)
4, the nail polish grease: wipe the amber surface with a cotton swab repeatedly, no significant changes. There is no change in the plastic and the pressure and the amber, but the resin and the coba are corroded to form a sticky pit because there is no petrochemical. The rosin is put into the syrup and it will melt slowly. (Friendly reminder: Some amber has a layer of glazing material, it will become white spots under the rubbing of the potion, but this layer of white spots can be scraped off with a nail shell to expose the amber surface, and the potion is wiped on it without any change. There will still be 18%-20% melting of amber, and the surface may become foggy for a long time.
5, feel: amber is a neutral organic gem, summer wear will not be very hot, winter wear will not be too cold, very gentle. Imitation of glass or chalcedony will have a deep feeling of ice and ice.
6, eye scales: This is the most important method of inlaid amber identification. There are generally beautiful lotus leaf scales in the popcorn amber. It has different feelings from different angles, and the refractive power will not be the same, emitting a spiritual light. The transparency of fake amber is generally not high, and the scales emit dead light. The observation from different angles is almost the same, lacking the aura of amber. The scales and patterns of fake amber are mostly injected, so most of them are the same. The most common one in the market is red scales.
7. Eye bubbles: The bubbles in amber are mostly round, and the bubbles in pressed amber are mostly long and flat.
8, ultraviolet radiation: put amber under the money detector, it will have fluorescence, light green, green, blue, white and so on. Amber and Jinpo are the most obvious discoloration. The discoloration of blood and beeswax is not obvious. The more transparent, the more obvious the plastic will not change color. (Friendly reminder: Do not test under strong light or the effect is not obvious)
9, aroma: amber when rubbing only a little smell can not smell very light or simply can not smell, but the amber with the skin will produce aroma when rubbing, and the smell of shampoo will produce aroma. Amber will only emit a loose scent when burned. (Friendly reminder: there is a fragrance on the stalls, but it is good to only buy it.)
10, sound test: no inlaid amber beads gently in the hands, will give a very soft and slightly dull sound, if the sound of plastic or resin is relatively crisp.
11. Friction with static electricity: Take amber on the clothes and rub it to attract small pieces of paper. (Friendly reminder: except for copy paper).
12, spend money to do the identification: get the CMA qualified jewelry identification center to measure the nature of amber, this is the most reliable result.
note:
The best test method: eye, ultraviolet radiation, hand, salt water, other methods more or less even if amber is detected will cause certain damage to amber, the above identification method can not be used alone, should use a variety of test methods Separation of layers, de-authentication!
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